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SWC Financial Corp
An Overview of the Loan Process
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Organize your
documents
If you are buying or refinancing a
home
- If you are salaried: provide two years W-2 and one
month of paystubs OR if you are self-employed:
provide two years tax returns and a YTD profit and loss
statement.
- If you own rental property, please provide rental
agreements and two years tax returns.
- If you wish to speed up the approval process, please also
provide three months bank statements for each bank, stock and
mutual fund account.
- Provide recent copies of any stock brokerage or IRA/401K
accounts that you may have.
- If you are requesting a cash out refinance please provide
a letter explaining what you plan to do with the
proceeds.
- Provide a copy of divorce decree if applicable.
- If you are NOT a US citizen, provide us with a copy of
your green card (front & back), or if you are NOT a
permanent resident provide us with your H-1 or L-1 visa.
If you are applying for a home equity
loan
- If you are salaried: provide two years W-2 and one
month of paystubs OR if you are self-employed:
provide two years tax returns and a YTD profit and loss
statement.
- If you own rental property, please provide rental
agreements and two years tax returns.
- Please provide a copy of the note on your first mortgage.
This will normally be found in your closing loan
documents.
- Please provide a signed letter explaining what you plan
to do with the proceeds.
- Provide a copy of divorce decree if applicable.
- If you are NOT a US citizen, provide us with a copy of
your green card (front & back), or if you are NOT a
permanent resident provide us with your H-1 or L-1 visa.
Getting qualified before you apply for a
loan can help you understand how much you can borrow.
When buying a house, you may get pre-qualified or
pre-approved. You can typically get pre-qualified over the
phone or on the Internet in a few minutes. A pre-qualification
is not as beneficial as a pre-approval where you have to go
through a more rigorous process which includes verification of
your credit, income, assets and liabilities. It is highly
recommended that you get pre-approved before you start looking
for a house. This will help you:
- Find out the maximum house you can buy, so you don't
waste time looking for properties you can not afford.
- Puts you in a stronger position when you are negotiating
with the seller, because the seller knows that your loan is
already approved.
- Helps you close quickly, since your loan is already
approved.
To shop for a loan you will need to:
- Think about how long you plan to keep the loan. If
you plan to sell the house in a few years you may want to
consider an adjustable or balloon loan. On the other hand, if
you plan to keep the house for a longer time, you may want to
look at fixed loans.
- Understand the relationship between rates and
points. Points are considered to be prepaid interest and
are tax deductible. Each point is equal to one percent of the
loan. So for example 1 point on a $150,000 loan is $1,500.
The more points you pay, the lower the rate you will
get.
- Compare different programs. Shopping for a loan
can be difficult. With so many programs to choose from, each
of which has different rates, points and fees, it's hard to
figure out which program is best for you. That's where an
experienced loan officer can help you make a decision that's
best for you.
Once your loan application has been received we will start
the loan approval process immediately. This involves verifying
your:
- Credit history
- Employment history
- Assets including your bank accounts, stocks, mutual fund
and retirement accounts
- Property value
Based on your specific situation, additional documents or
verifications may be required. To improve your chances of
getting a loan approval:
- Fill out the loan application completely.
- Respond promptly to any requests for additional
documents. This is especially critical if your rate is locked
or if you plan to close by a certain date.
- Do not make any major purchases. Do not buy a car,
furniture or another house till your loan is closed. Anything
that causes your debts to increase might have an adverse
affect on your current application.
- Do not move money into your bank accounts unless it can
be traced. If you are receiving money from friends, family or
other relatives, please contact us.
- Do not go out of town around the closing date. If you do
plan to be out of town when your loan is expected to close,
you may sign a power of attorney, to authorize another
individual to sign on your behalf.
After your loan is approved, you will be required to sign
the final loan documents. This will normally take place in
front of a notary public. Be prepared to:
- Bring a cashiers check for your down payment and closing
costs if required. Personal checks are normally not
accepted.
- Review the final loan documents. Make sure that the
interest rate and loan terms are what you were promised.
Also, verify that the name and address on the loan documents
are accurate.
- Sign the loan documents.
Your loan will normally close shortly after you have signed
the loan documents. On refinance and home equity loan
transactions federal law requires that you have 3 days to
review the documents before your loan transaction can
close.
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